Sunday, December 25, 2011

Italian Food on Xmas

The Talmud tells us that Eliyahu HaNavi (Elijah the Prophet) was asked where Moshiach could be found. Eliyahu's answer was to look for him in the great metropolis of Rome amongst the lepers.
Moshiach represents the eternal unbreakable spirit of the Jewish people. Rome is frequently invoked by the Sages as a metaphor for Christianity. Perhaps Eliyahu was saying that if you want to find the eternal spirit of the Jewish people still going strong, look to those who have endured centuries of being regarded as outsiders by the Christian society in which they live, and still identify themselves as Jews, that is where you will truly find Moshiach.
This is certainly appropriate for all of us Jews living here in the U.S. on Xmas and celebrating Chanukah, or finding some other way to celebrate our Jewishness on this day. That is our Spirit of Moshiach.

Friday, December 23, 2011

Double Edged Flame

There is a well-known Talmudic dispute as to the proper order of lighting the Chanukah candles. Bais Hilel (the prevailing opinion) says to start with one candle and add one each night. Bais Shammai says to start with eight candles and light one fewer each night. What are they arguing about?
Fire serves two purposes. On the one hand it can provide much needed light and heat, which is a positive aspect, on the other hand fire is a destructive force as well. All revolutions whether on a national scale such as Chanukah, or on a personal scale, such as someone engaging in a process of personal growth, contain both of these elements. Out with the bad, in with the good. A destroying of those elements of the old regime or lifestyle that were unhealthy and replacing them with new and better ideas and ideals.
But which force takes precedence? Is it the destruction of the old or the building up of the new. Bais Shammai emphasizes the ridding of the old ways which is why he says start with eight and work your way down, whereas Bais Hilel is focused on that which is new and better and presently in an embryonic state. Start with one and work your way up.
The prevailing opinion is that of Bais Hilel. Yes, growth requires destruction, but that is not where our focus is meant to be. Focus on growth and building up, of yourself, your family, your neighbors, your society, your country, the world.

Thursday, December 22, 2011

Endless Flask

As Yaakov prepared to do battle with Eisav, the Torah tells us that he crossed over the river at night alone. Our sages tell us that he had gone back after transferring his family in order to retrieved some small flasks (פכים) that he had left behind. Our tradition tells us that there is a connection between these flasks and the flask (פך) that was found in the Bais HaMikdosh containing oil by the Chanukah story.
What is the connection?
The Sages tell us that Yaakov had gone back to get the flasks even though he was putting himself in danger. Why, then, did he go back? Because he viewed even these small, seemingly insignificant and inexpensive flasks, as a gift from God. To just leave them behind would show a lack of appreciation for what God had given him.
At Chanukah time the little bit of oil that they had went a long way. Does that ever seem to happen to you, that a little bit of money or food goes a lot farther than you expected? Perhaps the connection is that when we take proper care of that which God has given us, he will put a blessing in what we have and it will go much farther than we have a right to expect it to go under normal circumstances.

Wednesday, November 30, 2011

Joy in Darkness

The Skolye Rebbe points out that the miracle of Chanukah instilled within the Jewish Nation the ability to persevere even when facing terrible troubles. And then, when overcoming the obstacles, to rejoice. I want to add something further. A careful study of the story of Chanukah will show that at the time the Hellenists were driven out of the Bais HaMikdosh and the miracle of Chanukah occured, the Jewish Nation was far from free from the presence of the Syrian Greeks. It took two more decades of warfare until they were finally driven out of Israel. Why then did they celebrate at this point?
I think the answer is that we have to be able to find joy and appreciation in every accomplishment, even when things are still far from perfect. Too often we are so focused on what we haven't accomplished and the challenges that still face us, that we lack the ability to fully appreciate what it is that we have done. We can celebrate Chanukah and rejoice fully, knowing of the victories behind us, even with the awareness that there are still threats surrounding us, and much work left to be done.